Urban and Political sociology

Urban Sociology:
     It is that branch of sociology that deals with the city or the urban community with urban ism and urbanization. Urban sociology is born to study cities and their rapid growth. It is concern with the urban social life and urbanization, social structure, social changes, urban family structure, culture, religion process of urbanization, etc.
    Urban sociology deals with the development of towns, social dis urbanization problem of urban life and townplanning. It also deals with the interaction between urban environment and development of human personality. It study about institution of marriage in urban context, and the recent trades in it. It studies the structure and the function of urban family its role and changing patterns. Urban Sociology concentrate on each features of social dis urbanization such as crime, disease, environmental pollution, gambling, etc. Its factor and causes analyse by urban sociology. Urban society is more heterogeneous and complex then rural society. So, this branch of sociology consider as opposite of rural sociology.


Political Sociology:
    The term political sociology has come to be accepted both within sociology and political science as encompassing the overlap between two sciences. Political sociology studies the political institution and its relationship with other social institution of the society. According to Smelser N.J, political sociology can be define as the study of the relationship between society and politics between social structure and social institution. Political sociology employs the method of sociological research to investigate the content of political behavior. It also studies about administrative system of the society, it study the important role of political system in the society.